It is a rather interesting and serious question. Consider those who lived close to the Nazis. The termination of that war caused really weird events which no one had imagined. The most dramatic consequences did not only happen in the notorious trials.
Take Admiral Karl Dönitz. He was just a U-boat headman, a soldier man who admired Hitler. Hitler during his last hours declared as traitors his closest allies including Göring and Himmler. Amazingly, Hitler made Dönitz his successor and final president of Germany. This common soldier was immediately the ruler of a broken nation. He did not live long and was arrested by the police in a few days. However, he was merely given a light sentence of ten years in prison at Nuremberg and escaping the gallows that had taken away the lives of other people.
The other very startling story is that of a man, Alois Brunner. He assisted in the murdering of over 129,000 Jews. After the war, he disappeared. He did not run into hiding, instead, he had spent decades in Syria with a false name, and lived safely. He even served in it as a security advisor. He was never brought to court by justice, but letter bombs were dispatched by Israeli agents. He survived albeit losing one eye and a few fingers in the blasts. It is said people die in Syria, at age in old age, without trial.
These instances demonstrate how the senior most Nazi collaborators were given unforeseen promotions, got away with their crimes and in some instances, they had their personal vengeance at the end of the war.
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