The Lidice children were then transported to Chełmno.


 Božena Rohlová was a Czech girl, the daughter of Vaclav Rohla and Emilia Rohlová (née Jirásková). She was born in Lidice on May 5, 1934, into a non-Jewish Czech family. She lived with her parents and her grandmother, Marie Jirásková (née Pasáková). On June 10, 1942, after the assassination of Reinhard Heydrich, the Nazis ordered that everyone in the villages connected to his killers be executed. The villages of Lidice and Ležáky were destroyed. The men were shot, the women sent to camps, and the children were either killed in gas vans or taken to be raised by German families. Out of the 105 children from Lidice, 7 were chosen for Germanisation, 82 were murdered in Chełmno, and 17 survived and returned to the rebuilt Lidice after the war.


Božena was taken from her father and gathered in a school in Kladno with the other children, along with her mother, grandmother, and the women from the village. Lidice was burned down, and Vaclav was shot with the other men. Emilia and Marie were separated from young Božena and sent to Ravensbrück. The Lidice children were then transported to Chełmno. There, they were examined to see if they matched Nazi ideas of Aryan features. Eighty-one of them did not. These children were killed in a gas van. Eight-year-old Božena was one of them.


Her mother survived the camps and returned to the new Lidice after the war. She died in 1991. Her grandmother Marie was later sent to Auschwitz, where she was murdered. Today, on the grounds of Lidice, there is a memorial of statues made by Marie Uchytilová to honor the 82 children from Lidice who were killed in Chełmno. Each statue is shaped to represent one of the children. Today, Božena would have been 91 years old.

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